feat(player): show progress on the phone's bar border

#59 took the seek bar off the phone's transport, so the one thing a
mini player is expected to say without being opened -- how far through
the song it is -- had nowhere left to be said.

It is the shell's element and its own 2px grid row between `bottom-bar`
and `bottom-nav`, because those two are separate components and either
one drawing the line means reaching into the other's box. The fill is
`scaleX()` off the same `PlaybackPositionChanged` the seek bar renders,
with the same `trackChangeId`/`seq` guards and an interval that only
interpolates *between* reports -- never its own clock, which is the
rule that exists because a local counter drifted 30 s away from the
backend across four keyboard seeks.

It is `aria-hidden` and takes no pointer events at any depth: Now
Playing's seek bar is what announces the position, and a 2px strip on
the top edge of the tab bar is exactly where a thumb aiming at a tab
lands. It renders nothing above 600px, from `matchMedia` rather than a
media query, because a stylesheet cannot stop a 1 Hz interval running
for the life of every desktop session about a line nobody can see.

Its phone rule is at the foot of index.css beside `job-band`'s, not in
the phone block above: a media query adds no specificity, so a
`display: block` written before the `display: none` that takes it out
of the desktop grid loses to it and the line never appears at all.

Closes #58

frontend/index.css

@@ -426,6 +426,7 @@ body div.sidebar {
             "jobs-band" auto
             "main-panel" 1fr
             "bottom-bar" auto
+            "progress-line" auto
             "bottom-nav" auto
             / 1fr;
         /* Nothing may scroll sideways here.  On a desktop the shell is
@@ -501,7 +502,8 @@ body div.sidebar {
        expression of the same fact is a second thing to keep in step.
        The view carries its own queue button, because this is where
        that one lived. */
-    body:has(#main-content[data-active-view="now-playing"]) .bottom-bar {
+    body:has(#main-content[data-active-view="now-playing"]) .bottom-bar,
+    body:has(#main-content[data-active-view="now-playing"]) player-progress-line {
         display: none;
     }
 }
@@ -568,8 +570,12 @@ body div.sidebar {
 /* Out of the desktop grid entirely.  `job-band` renders nothing above
    600px anyway, but an in-flow grid child with no named area is
    auto-placed into a row of the shell -- the same trap the skip link is
-   absolutely positioned to avoid. */
-body job-band {
+   absolutely positioned to avoid.  `player-progress-line` (#58) is the
+   same element in the same position for the same reason: below 600px it
+   has a named row, and above it there is no border for it to sit on --
+   the desktop bar carries a real, interactive seek bar. */
+body job-band,
+body player-progress-line {
     display: none;
 }
 
@@ -602,3 +608,21 @@ body job-band {
         background-color: var(--yj-bg-elevated, #343a40);
     }
 }
+
+/* #58.  How far through the song we are, in its own grid row between
+   the two bars -- so the line is *on* the border rather than inside
+   either of them, and in flow rather than over it.  The row is `auto`
+   and the element renders nothing while no track is loaded, so it costs
+   no height at all until there is something to say.
+
+   **This block is below the `display: none` above and has to be**, for
+   the reason the band's rule is: a media query adds no specificity, so
+   `body player-progress-line { display: block }` written before that
+   rule loses to it at equal specificity and the line never appears at
+   any width.  Nothing fails; it is simply not there. */
+@media (max-width: 599px) {
+    body player-progress-line {
+        display: block;
+        grid-area: progress-line;
+    }
+}

frontend/index.html

@@ -81,6 +81,16 @@
             </button>
         </div>
     </footer>
+    <!-- How far through the song we are, on the border between the two
+         bars (#58). The shell's element rather than either bar's:
+         they are separate components stacked in this grid, so a line
+         on the border between them is a row of it, and neither one has
+         to reach into the other's box for two pixels. It renders
+         nothing above 600px and nothing with no track, is `aria-hidden`
+         (Now Playing's seek bar is what announces the position) and
+         takes no pointer events at all -- a thin line that sometimes
+         seeks is worse than one that never does. -->
+    <player-progress-line></player-progress-line>
     <!-- The phone's primary navigation, hidden above 600px by
          index.css.  Eager rather than a chunk, for the reason
          notification-host is: it is the only way to move around the

frontend/index.ts

@@ -21,6 +21,10 @@ import '@components/audio-player/audio-player.ts';
 // In the bar rather than inside `audio-player` since #42, so the shell
 // is what has to register it.
 import '@components/audio-player/volume-control/volume-control.ts';
+// The phone's progress line (#58), on the border between the mini
+// player and the tab bar. In the shell for the same reason the volume
+// is, and eager because it is part of the bottom bar's first paint.
+import '@components/audio-player/progress-line/progress-line.ts';
 import '@components/track-list/track-list.ts';
 import '@components/now-playing/now-playing.ts';
 import '@components/sidebar/app-sidebar.ts';

frontend/src/components/audio-player/progress-line/progress-line.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+import { LitElement, html, css, nothing } from 'lit';
+import { customElement, state } from 'lit/decorators.js';
+
+import { PlayerController } from '@store/controllers/player-controller';
+import { designTokens } from '../../../styles/tokens.css';
+import { PHONE_QUERY } from '../../../utils/breakpoints';
+
+/**
+ * How far through the song we are, on the border between the mini
+ * player and the tab bar (#58).
+ *
+ * The phone's bottom bar carries three controls and no seek bar — #59
+ * took it out, because 4px of height is not a thumb target and the
+ * full-screen `now-playing-view` is where seeking belongs. What went
+ * with it is the one thing a mini player is expected to say without
+ * being opened: how far through the song it is. This is that, and
+ * only that.
+ *
+ * Four things about it are load-bearing.
+ *
+ * **It is the shell's element, not either bar's.** The mini player and
+ * `<bottom-nav>` are separate components stacked in the shell's grid,
+ * so a line on the border between them is a row of the grid — either
+ * one drawing it means reaching into the other's box for two pixels.
+ *
+ * **It never counts.** The position is pushed at 1 Hz by the backend
+ * (`PlaybackPositionChanged`), and the interval here interpolates
+ * *between* those reports and is stopped and restarted by every one of
+ * them — the seek bar's rule, for the reason the seek bar has it: a
+ * local clock drifted 30 s away from the backend across four keyboard
+ * seeks. The `trackChangeId` and `seq` guards come along for the same
+ * reason: the store is a singleton, so a report about the previous
+ * track must not be adopted, and the same second reported twice still
+ * has to reset the interpolation.
+ *
+ * **It is not a control and cannot become one.** `aria-hidden` on the
+ * host and `pointer-events: none` throughout: the real progress is
+ * announced by the seek bar on Now Playing, and a 2px strip on the top
+ * edge of the tab bar that sometimes seeks is worse than one that
+ * never does. It is also where a thumb aiming at a tab lands.
+ *
+ * **It renders nothing above 600px**, from `matchMedia` rather than a
+ * media query, because that decides whether the element *exists* — and
+ * with it whether a 1 Hz interval runs for the life of every desktop
+ * session about a line nobody can see. `job-band`, `search-trigger`
+ * and `player-controls` are the same pattern for the same reason.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * The reporting cadence, matched. This is not the clock: it exists
+ * only so the line moves in the second between two reports, and its
+ * error is discarded by the next one rather than carried.
+ */
+const InterpolationIntervalMillis = 1000;
+
+@customElement('player-progress-line')
+export class PlayerProgressLine extends LitElement {
+    private player = new PlayerController(this);
+
+    /** Phone width. See the class comment: existence, not paint. */
+    @state() private phone = false;
+
+    /** Seconds into the track, from the last report plus interpolation. */
+    @state() private elapsed = 0;
+
+    private previousTrackChangeId = -1;
+
+    /** The sequence number of the last backend report applied. */
+    private previousPositionSeq = -1;
+
+    private timerID = -1;
+
+    private media?: MediaQueryList;
+
+    private onMedia = (e: MediaQueryListEvent) => {
+        this.phone = e.matches;
+    };
+
+    static override styles = [
+        designTokens,
+        css`
+            :host {
+                display: block;
+                /* Not a target, at any depth. */
+                pointer-events: none;
+            }
+
+            .track {
+                height: 2px;
+                background-color: var(--yj-bg-surface, #212529);
+            }
+
+            .fill {
+                height: 100%;
+                background-color: var(--yj-accent, #ffd43b);
+                /* scaleX off a full-width box rather than a width in
+                   percent, so the moving thing is a transform and the
+                   line costs no layout once a second. */
+                transform-origin: left center;
+            }
+        `,
+    ];
+
+    private get trackLength(): number {
+        return this.player.currentTrack?.trackLength ?? 0;
+    }
+
+    override connectedCallback(): void {
+        super.connectedCallback();
+
+        // Decorative in full: the seek bar on Now Playing is what
+        // announces the position, and this says the same thing without
+        // a name, a value or a way to act on it.
+        this.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'true');
+
+        this.media = window.matchMedia(PHONE_QUERY);
+        this.phone = this.media.matches;
+        this.media.addEventListener('change', this.onMedia);
+    }
+
+    override disconnectedCallback(): void {
+        super.disconnectedCallback();
+        this.stopInterpolating();
+        this.media?.removeEventListener('change', this.onMedia);
+    }
+
+    override updated(): void {
+        // A track change resets the line, and `trackChangeId` is what
+        // reveals one when the same file plays twice in a row.
+        const currentChangeId = this.player.currentTrack?.trackChangeId ?? -1;
+
+        if (currentChangeId !== this.previousTrackChangeId) {
+            this.previousTrackChangeId = currentChangeId;
+            this.elapsed = this.player.currentTrack?.seekPosition ?? 0;
+            this.stopInterpolating();
+        }
+
+        // The backend's own position wins over anything counted here,
+        // and a report for a track that is no longer loaded is stale by
+        // definition.
+        const position = this.player.position;
+
+        if (
+            position &&
+            position.trackChangeId === currentChangeId &&
+            position.seq !== this.previousPositionSeq
+        ) {
+            this.previousPositionSeq = position.seq;
+            this.elapsed = position.positionSeconds;
+            this.stopInterpolating();
+        }
+
+        // One owner for the interval, as in `seek-bar`: everything that
+        // wants it started or stopped says so by changing state that
+        // brings us back here.
+        if (this.phone && this.player.isPlaying && currentChangeId !== -1) {
+            this.startInterpolating();
+        } else {
+            this.stopInterpolating();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private stopInterpolating(): void {
+        if (this.timerID !== -1) {
+            clearInterval(this.timerID);
+            this.timerID = -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private startInterpolating(): void {
+        if (this.timerID !== -1) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        this.timerID = window.setInterval(() => {
+            if (this.elapsed < this.trackLength) {
+                this.elapsed += 1;
+            }
+        }, InterpolationIntervalMillis);
+    }
+
+    override render() {
+        // Nothing playing is nothing to say, and the grid row is `auto`
+        // so an empty render costs no height at all -- `job-band`'s
+        // rule one row down.
+        if (!this.phone || this.player.currentTrack === null) return nothing;
+
+        const length = this.trackLength;
+        const fraction =
+            length > 0 ? Math.min(1, Math.max(0, this.elapsed / length)) : 0;
+
+        return html`
+            <div class="track" data-testid="progress-line">
+                <div class="fill" style="transform: scaleX(${fraction})"></div>
+            </div>
+        `;
+    }
+}
+
+declare global {
+    interface HTMLElementTagNameMap {
+        'player-progress-line': PlayerProgressLine;
+    }
+}

frontend/test/components/progress-line.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+/**
+ * The phone's progress line (#58).
+ *
+ * **What this tier can and cannot see.** It can see the whole of what
+ * the issue asks for that is not a pixel: that the line exists only on
+ * a phone and only with a track, that it renders the position the
+ * backend reported rather than a count of its own, and that it is
+ * neither announced nor touchable. It cannot see where it sits — that
+ * is the shell's grid, and it is asserted in
+ * `e2e/specs/phone-transport.spec.ts` where there is a real bar with a
+ * real tab bar under it.
+ */
+import { describe, expect, it, beforeEach, afterEach, vi } from 'vitest';
+
+import '@components/audio-player/progress-line/progress-line';
+import { Events } from '../../src/events';
+import { emit, flush } from '@test/support/harness';
+import { fixture, shadow } from '@test/support/render';
+
+const TRACK = {
+    fileName: 'song.mp3',
+    filePath: '/music/song.mp3',
+    trackLength: 90,
+    seekPosition: 0,
+    state: 'playing',
+    title: 'Song',
+    artist: 'Artist',
+    album: 'Album',
+    coverArt: '',
+    coverArtSmall: '',
+    coverArtMedium: '',
+    coverArtLarge: '',
+    trackChangeId: 1,
+    artistMbid: '',
+    releaseGroupMbid: '',
+    recordingMbid: '',
+};
+
+/**
+ * Answer `matchMedia` for the phone query, since the runner's own
+ * window is whatever size the browser provider gives it. Stubbed rather
+ * than resized for `transport-context.test.ts`'s reason: what is under
+ * test is the component's reaction to the answer.
+ */
+const realMatchMedia = window.matchMedia;
+
+function pretendPhone(phone: boolean): void {
+    window.matchMedia = ((query: string) => ({
+        matches: phone && query.includes('599'),
+        media: query,
+        addEventListener: () => {},
+        removeEventListener: () => {},
+    })) as unknown as typeof window.matchMedia;
+}
+
+/** The horizontal scale of the fill, or null if there is no line. */
+function scale(el: Element): number | null {
+    const fill = shadow<HTMLElement>(el, '.fill');
+
+    if (!fill) return null;
+
+    const match = /scaleX\(([^)]+)\)/.exec(fill.style.transform);
+
+    return match ? Number(match[1]) : null;
+}
+
+describe('<player-progress-line>', () => {
+    beforeEach(() => {
+        emit(Events.TrackChanged, null);
+        emit(Events.PlaybackStateChanged, { state: 'stopped' });
+    });
+
+    afterEach(() => {
+        window.matchMedia = realMatchMedia;
+        vi.useRealTimers();
+    });
+
+    it('draws nothing above the phone breakpoint', async () => {
+        pretendPhone(false);
+
+        const el = await fixture('player-progress-line');
+
+        emit(Events.TrackChanged, { ...TRACK, trackChangeId: 2 });
+        emit(Events.PlaybackPositionChanged, {
+            positionSeconds: 45,
+            trackLength: 90,
+            trackChangeId: 2,
+            seq: 1,
+            playing: true,
+        });
+        await flush();
+        await el.updateComplete;
+
+        // The desktop bar carries a real seek bar, and there is no tab
+        // bar for this to sit on the border of.
+        expect(el.shadowRoot!.querySelector('.track')).toBeNull();
+    });
+
+    it('draws nothing until there is a track', async () => {
+        pretendPhone(true);
+
+        const el = await fixture('player-progress-line');
+
+        expect(el.shadowRoot!.querySelector('.track')).toBeNull();
+    });
+
+    it('renders the fraction the backend reported', async () => {
+        pretendPhone(true);
+
+        const el = await fixture('player-progress-line');
+
+        emit(Events.TrackChanged, { ...TRACK, trackChangeId: 3 });
+        emit(Events.PlaybackPositionChanged, {
+            positionSeconds: 45,
+            trackLength: 90,
+            trackChangeId: 3,
+            seq: 1,
+            playing: true,
+        });
+        await flush();
+        await el.updateComplete;
+
+        expect(scale(el)).toBeCloseTo(0.5, 3);
+    });
+
+    it('resumes mid-track at the position the track arrived with', async () => {
+        pretendPhone(true);
+
+        const el = await fixture('player-progress-line');
+
+        emit(Events.TrackChanged, {
+            ...TRACK,
+            seekPosition: 30,
+            trackChangeId: 4,
+        });
+        await flush();
+        await el.updateComplete;
+
+        expect(scale(el)).toBeCloseTo(1 / 3, 3);
+    });
+
+    it('interpolates between reports, and every report resets it', async () => {
+        pretendPhone(true);
+        vi.useFakeTimers();
+
+        const el = await fixture('player-progress-line');
+
+        emit(Events.TrackChanged, { ...TRACK, trackChangeId: 5 });
+        emit(Events.PlaybackStateChanged, { state: 'playing' });
+        await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(3000);
+        await el.updateComplete;
+
+        expect(scale(el)).toBeCloseTo(3 / 90, 3);
+
+        // The user seeks; the backend lands somewhere else and says so.
+        // The local count is discarded, never added to -- the seek
+        // bar's rule, and the reason it has it.
+        emit(Events.PlaybackPositionChanged, {
+            positionSeconds: 40,
+            trackLength: 90,
+            trackChangeId: 5,
+            seq: 2,
+            playing: true,
+        });
+        await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(1000);
+        await el.updateComplete;
+
+        expect(scale(el)).toBeCloseTo(41 / 90, 3);
+    });
+
+    it('ignores a report about a track that is no longer loaded', async () => {
+        pretendPhone(true);
+
+        const el = await fixture('player-progress-line');
+
+        emit(Events.TrackChanged, { ...TRACK, trackChangeId: 6 });
+        emit(Events.PlaybackPositionChanged, {
+            positionSeconds: 60,
+            trackLength: 90,
+            trackChangeId: 5,
+            seq: 3,
+            playing: true,
+        });
+        await flush();
+        await el.updateComplete;
+
+        // The store is a singleton, so a line mounting late must not
+        // adopt a report about the previous track.
+        expect(scale(el)).toBe(0);
+    });
+
+    it('counts nothing while the player is paused', async () => {
+        pretendPhone(true);
+        vi.useFakeTimers();
+
+        const el = await fixture('player-progress-line');
+
+        emit(Events.TrackChanged, { ...TRACK, trackChangeId: 7 });
+        emit(Events.PlaybackPositionChanged, {
+            positionSeconds: 10,
+            trackLength: 90,
+            trackChangeId: 7,
+            seq: 1,
+            playing: false,
+        });
+        emit(Events.PlaybackStateChanged, { state: 'paused' });
+        await vi.advanceTimersByTimeAsync(5000);
+        await el.updateComplete;
+
+        expect(scale(el)).toBeCloseTo(10 / 90, 3);
+    });
+
+    it('is decorative and cannot be touched', async () => {
+        pretendPhone(true);
+
+        const el = await fixture('player-progress-line');
+
+        emit(Events.TrackChanged, { ...TRACK, trackChangeId: 8 });
+        await flush();
+        await el.updateComplete;
+
+        // The seek bar on Now Playing is what announces the position;
+        // this says the same thing with no name and no way to act on
+        // it, and it sits exactly where a thumb aiming at a tab lands.
+        expect(el.getAttribute('aria-hidden')).toBe('true');
+        expect(getComputedStyle(el).pointerEvents).toBe('none');
+    });
+});