fix(scripts): report only what generation changed, not the worktree

The codegen-check hook was `go generate` followed by a bare
`git diff --name-only`, which is the whole unstaged worktree rather than
the generators' output. So a commit whose staged changes were fine failed
whenever anything unrelated sat unstaged — notes, a plan document, the
next commit's files — reporting "Generated code is out of date" and then
a diffstat of files no generator has ever written. `make generate` fixed
nothing, because nothing was stale, so the message sent you looking for a
codegen problem that did not exist. Splitting one piece of work into
several commits is exactly the shape that triggers it.

The tree is snapshotted either side of `go generate` and only what moved
across it is reported. That is deliberately a snapshot rather than the
list of generated paths the issue offers as the other option: a fourth
generator is one //go:generate line away, and a path list is a second
place to remember it.

Two things it has to get right. The comparison is a *symmetric*
difference, because generation can push a file into the unstaged set or
pull it out of one — a hand-edited generated file that the generator puts
back is stale generated code just as much as a source change that
outdates it, and comparing one direction reports it as current. And the
snapshot is content, not names, or a generated file that was already
dirty and is then rewritten further keeps its name on both sides and
slips through.

Closes #131

lefthook.yml

@@ -20,19 +20,14 @@ pre-commit:
       glob: "*.go"
       run: go tool golangci-lint run --timeout 5m ./...
 
+    # Snapshots the tree either side of the generators and reports only
+    # what moved across them.  This used to be `go generate` plus a bare
+    # `git diff --name-only`, which is the *whole unstaged worktree* — so
+    # any unrelated edit sitting there was reported as stale generated
+    # code, and `make generate` then fixed nothing.  See the script.
     codegen-check:
       glob: "*.{go,sql,templ}"
-      run: |
-        go generate ./...
-        if [ -n "$(git diff --name-only)" ]; then
-          echo "Generated code is out of date. Run 'make generate' and stage the changes."
-          # --no-pager, or this blocks forever on `less` waiting for a
-          # keypress that a hook run without a tty will never get: the
-          # commit hangs at exactly the moment it is trying to tell you
-          # why it failed.
-          git --no-pager diff --stat
-          exit 1
-        fi
+      run: ./scripts/codegen-check.sh
 
     # frontend/bindings is generated by `wails3`, not `go generate`, so
     # the check above does not cover it.  ~3.5s warm, ~20s on a cold

scripts/codegen-check.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+#
+# Fails when `go generate ./...` would change something that is not staged.
+#
+# The obvious spelling of this is `go generate && git diff --name-only`,
+# which is what the hook used to be, and it answers the wrong question:
+# that diff is the *whole unstaged worktree*, so any unrelated edit — a
+# note, a plan document, the next commit's files sitting there while this
+# one lands — was reported as
+#
+#     Generated code is out of date. Run 'make generate' and stage the changes.
+#
+# Running `make generate` then does nothing, because nothing generated is
+# stale, and the message sends you looking for a codegen problem that does
+# not exist.  Splitting one piece of work into several commits is exactly
+# the shape that triggers it, so the workaround was a constraint on commit
+# order for no real reason.
+#
+# So the tree is snapshotted either side of the generators and only what
+# *moved across them* is reported.  That is deliberately not a list of
+# generated paths: sqlcgen, `*_templ.go` and `frontend/src/events.ts` are
+# today's answer, a fourth generator is one `//go:generate` line away, and
+# a path list is a second place to remember it — the same reasoning that
+# keeps staleshape.go parsing sql/schemas/ rather than restating it.
+#
+# Content, not names: a generated file that is *already* dirty and is then
+# rewritten further keeps its name in both snapshots and would otherwise
+# slip through.
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+cd "$(dirname "$0")/.."
+
+# name + worktree blob hash for every file that differs from the index.
+# A file listed but absent (a deletion) hashes as "gone" rather than
+# aborting the pipeline.
+snapshot() {
+	git diff --name-only | while IFS= read -r f; do
+		if [ -f "$f" ]; then
+			printf '%s %s\n' "$f" "$(git hash-object -- "$f")"
+		else
+			printf '%s gone\n' "$f"
+		fi
+	done
+}
+
+# A brand-new generated file is not in either diff, because it is not
+# tracked at all — the same blind spot bindings-check.sh names.  Both
+# snapshots are taken before the generators run.
+before="$(snapshot)"
+before_untracked="$(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard)"
+
+go generate ./...
+
+after="$(snapshot)"
+after_untracked="$(git ls-files --others --exclude-standard)"
+
+# Symmetric difference, and the symmetry is the whole point.  Generation
+# can push a file *into* the unstaged set (it was current, now it is not)
+# or *out* of it (someone hand-edited generated output and the generator
+# put it back) — and the second is stale generated code just as much as
+# the first.  Comparing one direction only reports "current" for it,
+# which is the failure this script was written to stop.
+moved="$(comm -3 <(printf '%s\n' "$before" | sort) <(printf '%s\n' "$after" | sort) |
+	cut -d' ' -f1 | tr -d '\t' | sort -u | grep -v '^$' || true)"
+
+if [ -n "$moved" ]; then
+	echo "codegen-check: generated code is out of date." >&2
+	echo "Run 'make generate' and stage:" >&2
+	printf '  %s\n' $moved >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+if [ "$after_untracked" != "$before_untracked" ]; then
+	echo "codegen-check: generation produced new files. Stage them:" >&2
+	comm -13 <(printf '%s\n' "$before_untracked" | sort) \
+		<(printf '%s\n' "$after_untracked" | sort) >&2
+	exit 1
+fi
+
+echo "codegen-check: generated code is current"