docs: make the issue tracker the source of truth
Work has been starting from a chat message and a plan file, so two people could pick up the same thing and neither could see the other. The tracker is where that is visible. Search before starting, claim before the first edit -- not before the commit, since the point is that the other person can see the work is taken while it is being done. If no issue covers it, open one first: that is what makes the tracker a description of the project rather than a description of the past. The conventions were already right and are written down rather than reinvented -- the Kind/Area/Priority/Platform/Reviewed/Status taxonomy, its exclusive scopes, #73 as the roadmap, real Gitea dependencies for hard blockers, and PR #83's body shape. What #83 also demonstrated is that a Closes list closes nothing reliably: it listed ten and five of them sat open in main for a fortnight. So closing is a step you take and verify, not a keyword you trust. .planning/ stops being a queue and keeps design documents and measured history -- NOTES.md, the audits, the completed plans and the arguments in them. plans/pending/ is gone, because a plan nobody is executing is an issue; everything unimplemented in it is now #85-#91, and each completed plan says which issue carries its remainder. autotag.md is kept as a historical record, marked stale where the scoring overhaul overtook it. The commit grammar is unchanged and is load-bearing for a different reason, so the issue number lives in the branch name and the PR body rather than the commit subject. Refs #92
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,383 +0,0 @@
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# 015 — Android release pipeline
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Ship an Android APK from CI on every version tag, published to the Gitea
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generic package registry so Obtainium can poll a plain URL.
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The baseline is `~/Development/ljos`, whose `.gitea/workflows/ci.yml`
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`android:` job has been through the failure modes already. Most of what
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follows is a transcription of that job onto this repo's conventions;
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where it differs, the difference is argued.
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## What this is not
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|
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**This ships a pipeline, not a usable Android music player.** The
|
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success criterion is a signed, installable APK that launches — not an
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app anyone would want. Explicitly out of scope, and each is real:
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- `backend/mediacontrols/mpris_linux.go` **will be compiled on Android**.
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Go's `android` GOOS implies the `linux` build tag, so the `//go:build
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linux` file is in the build and MPRIS will look for a session bus that
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does not exist. It compiles; it will error at runtime.
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- `backend/system` resolves XDG paths. Android has no XDG.
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- The explore catalog artifact is ~0.6 GB. Nothing on a phone wants that.
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- The shell is a desktop shell: an eleven-item sidebar, a 800×600
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measured minimum, a transport bar. None of that is a phone layout.
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- The library scanner walks a filesystem Android does not grant.
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Those are the *next* plan, if there is one. Conflating them with this one
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is how a build pipeline takes six weeks.
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## Phase 0 — the gate [DONE 2026-08-16]
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**Passed, further than asked.** No source changes were needed; a full
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27 MB fat APK built first try, both ABIs, production-stripped. Numbers,
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the environment and four non-obvious findings are in
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`.planning/NOTES.md` — including a scaffold bug that put a *debug*
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library in the release APK's phone ABI, fixed here.
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|
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**It also installs and launches on an emulator, and then exits.** One
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line stops it: `backend/system/buildUserDirPath` switches on
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`runtime.GOOS` and Android takes the `default:` branch returning
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`errUnsupportedOS`, so `main()` hits `os.Exit(1)` six milliseconds
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after the JNI bridge comes up. That is the *first* thing that stops it,
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not the only one — see the "not this" section above, all of which is
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still true and still out of scope.
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The emulator tier that found it is now part of the harness:
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`scripts/android-emulator.sh`, the `make android-*` targets, and
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`.pi/skills/yellowjacket-dev/references/android-tier.md`. It exists
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because the failure is invisible in all three places anyone would look
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(no panic, no tombstone, no crash buffer) and ActivityManager restarts
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the app fast enough that `pidof` always answers — so the tier's
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assertion is "same pid after N seconds", not "it started".
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|
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Original phase 0 text follows, kept because its reasoning is what the
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later phases rest on.
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|
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|
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Everything downstream is wasted if the c-shared link fails. Establish it
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by hand, locally, before writing a line of YAML.
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|
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Already established, by probe rather than by assumption:
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|
||||
```
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GOOS=android GOARCH=arm64 CGO_ENABLED=0 go build ./backend/... ./internal/...
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```
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|
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compiles the entire tree. Exactly two packages fail, and both fail only
|
||||
because their Android implementation is cgo:
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|
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- `ebitengine/oto/v3` — `driver_android.go` needs the bundled **oboe**
|
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C++ backend. Oto supports Android natively; there is no Java audio
|
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glue to write.
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- `wails/v3/pkg/application` — `mobile_features_android.go` needs the
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JNI bridge.
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||||
|
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`modernc.org/sqlite` (the whole database layer), `beep`, `godbus` and
|
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every `backend/` package are clean. **No source changes are known to be
|
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required**, which is the single most surprising finding here and the
|
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reason this plan is worth doing at all.
|
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|
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What Phase 0 must actually verify:
|
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|
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1. Install NDK **r26d** (`26.3.11579264`) locally. Pinned, not "whatever
|
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sdkmanager gives you" — ljos's AGENTS.md records newer NDKs breaking
|
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this build.
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2. Generate the scaffolding (Phase 1) and run
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`wails3 task android:compile:go:shared ARCH=arm64` by hand.
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3. Confirm `build/android/app/src/main/jniLibs/arm64-v8a/libwails.so`
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exists and is an ARM64 shared object.
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4. Repeat for `amd64` (the emulator ABI).
|
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|
||||
**If the link fails, stop and re-plan.** The likely culprits, in order:
|
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alsa (oto must select oboe, not ALSA — if it reaches for `alsa.pc` the
|
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build tags are wrong), and `main.go`'s `//go:embed all:frontend/dist`
|
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combined with the generated `main_android.gen.go` overlay.
|
||||
|
||||
Deliverable: a note in `.planning/NOTES.md` recording the exact command
|
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and the NDK version that produced a `.so`, or the reason it cannot.
|
||||
|
||||
## Phase 1 — un-ignore and commit the Android scaffolding [DONE]
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|
||||
Done as a side-effect of phase 0, which could not run without it. One
|
||||
correction to the text below: **step 1 is wrong.** `update
|
||||
build-assets` does not generate the android tree (NOTES.md explains);
|
||||
it was generated with `generate build-assets` into a scratch dir and
|
||||
`android/` copied across. CLAUDE.md is corrected to match. Steps 2-5
|
||||
were done as written.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
`build/android/` is gitignored (`.gitignore:72`) and its `includes:`
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entry was dropped from `Taskfile.yml` during plan 009. That was correct
|
||||
when nothing could target Android and is what has to be undone.
|
||||
|
||||
1. `wails3 task common:update:build-assets` — beta.8 embeds
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||||
`internal/commands/build_assets/android/`, so this generates the tree.
|
||||
2. Remove `build/android/` from `.gitignore`; add `build/ios/`'s reason
|
||||
to a comment so the asymmetry is explained rather than looking like an
|
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oversight.
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3. Add `android: ./build/android/Taskfile.yml` to `Taskfile.yml`'s
|
||||
`includes:`.
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4. **Gitignore the tree's own output**, or the repo grows a few hundred
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Gradle intermediates. ljos has exactly this problem — its
|
||||
`app/build/android/app/build/**` is committed. Ignore:
|
||||
- `build/android/app/build/`
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||||
- `build/android/app/src/main/jniLibs/`
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||||
- `build/android/overlay.json` and `build/android/gen/`
|
||||
5. `make build-prod` and `make test` still pass — the new include must
|
||||
not perturb the desktop path.
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||||
|
||||
**The refresh hazard has to be written down.** CLAUDE.md's Packaging
|
||||
section already says `build/`'s platform metadata is regenerated from
|
||||
`build/config.yml` and hand edits are lost. Phase 2 edits `build.gradle`
|
||||
by hand. Extend that paragraph to name `build/android/app/build.gradle`
|
||||
specifically, because the loss is silent and the symptom (a debug-signed
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||||
APK) appears months later as a failed update.
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||||
|
||||
## Phase 2 — make the APK identifiable and updatable [DONE 2026-08-16]
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||||
|
||||
**Narrower than planned, because beta.8's scaffold is ahead of ljos's
|
||||
beta.3: the release signing config already exists** and reads the four
|
||||
`ANDROID_KEYSTORE_*` variables with a debug-keystore fallback. So this
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||||
phase was identity and versioning only. Verified end to end:
|
||||
|
||||
| | |
|
||||
|---|---|
|
||||
| package | `app.yellowjacket` (was `com.wails.app`) |
|
||||
| versionCode / versionName | `10301` / `1.3.1`, from `YJ_VERSION_CODE` / `YJ_VERSION` |
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||||
| label | `YellowJacket` |
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||||
| signing | throwaway keystore -> `Signer #1 DN: CN=YellowJacket Test`, not the debug key |
|
||||
| ABIs | arm64-v8a + x86_64, both production-stripped |
|
||||
|
||||
Installs and launches under the new identity. Still exits on the known
|
||||
`buildUserDirPath` bug, which is phase 0's finding and not this phase's.
|
||||
|
||||
Two things this phase learned that the text below did not know:
|
||||
|
||||
- **The identity has to be declared twice.** `applicationId` in
|
||||
`app/build.gradle` is what Gradle installs; `APP_ID` in
|
||||
`build/android/Taskfile.yml` is what every adb-driven task targets.
|
||||
`ANDROID.md` says to set `APP_ID` in `build/config.yml` — that does
|
||||
nothing in beta.8, verified with `--dry`. Both are set, each
|
||||
commented pointing at the other.
|
||||
- **The launcher activity is not under the applicationId.** It stays
|
||||
`com.wails.app.MainActivity` (the scaffold's Java package), so
|
||||
`am start -n app.yellowjacket/.MainActivity` resolves the dot against
|
||||
the wrong package and fails. `scripts/android-emulator.sh` carries the
|
||||
fully-qualified name and a comment saying why.
|
||||
|
||||
The `keytool` PKCS12 note below was confirmed verbatim: given a
|
||||
`-keypass` differing from `-storepass` it prints "Different store and
|
||||
key passwords not supported for PKCS12 KeyStores. Ignoring
|
||||
user-specified -keypass value."
|
||||
|
||||
Original phase 2 text follows.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Edit `build/android/app/build.gradle`, following ljos's, whose comments
|
||||
are worth reading before writing this:
|
||||
|
||||
- `applicationId "app.yellowjacket"` — matches `config.yml`'s
|
||||
`productIdentifier`. The `namespace` stays `com.wails.app` (it is the
|
||||
Java package, not the app identity).
|
||||
- `versionCode Integer.parseInt(System.getenv("YJ_VERSION_CODE") ?: "1")`
|
||||
— **`Integer.parseInt`, not `(...) as Integer`**. Groovy binds the
|
||||
parentheses to `versionCode` first, so the cast reads as
|
||||
`versionCode("1") as Integer`, which sets a String and then casts the
|
||||
setter's null return; Gradle fails the whole project with "Value is
|
||||
null" at that line.
|
||||
- `versionName System.getenv("YJ_VERSION") ?: "0.0.0"`.
|
||||
- `abiFilters 'arm64-v8a', 'x86_64'`.
|
||||
- A `release` signing config reading `ANDROID_KEYSTORE_FILE` /
|
||||
`_PASSWORD` / `ANDROID_KEY_ALIAS` / `ANDROID_KEY_PASSWORD`, falling
|
||||
back to the debug keystore only when no keystore is supplied.
|
||||
|
||||
**Android orders releases by an integer and refuses anything not greater
|
||||
than what is installed.** A hardcoded `versionCode 1` means the first
|
||||
install is the last: every later build is rejected as a downgrade and the
|
||||
only fix is an uninstall. `1.3.1 -> 10301`, monotonic as long as minor
|
||||
and patch stay under 100.
|
||||
|
||||
**Signing is not optional past the first install.** Android refuses to
|
||||
update an app whose signing key changed, and the debug keystore differs
|
||||
between every machine and every runner — so an unsigned CI build is a
|
||||
decision to reinstall by hand forever. The job must **refuse to build**
|
||||
without the keystore rather than quietly produce an APK that can never be
|
||||
updated.
|
||||
|
||||
There is **one password and two required secrets**. keytool has defaulted
|
||||
to PKCS12 since JDK 9 regardless of the `.jks` extension, and PKCS12
|
||||
cannot hold a separate key password — given `-keypass` it warns and
|
||||
ignores it. So `ANDROID_KEY_PASSWORD` defaults to the store password and
|
||||
`ANDROID_KEY_ALIAS` to `yellowjacket`. Asking for a second password that
|
||||
cannot exist is how someone sets a wrong value and debugs Gradle at
|
||||
midnight.
|
||||
|
||||
Add `make android` → `PATH="$(TOOLBIN):$$PATH" go tool wails3 task
|
||||
android:package:fat`, beside `build-prod`. `make skill-check` fails on a
|
||||
documented target that does not exist, so document it only once it does.
|
||||
|
||||
## Phase 3 — the workflow [DONE 2026-08-16]
|
||||
|
||||
`.gitea/workflows/android-apk.yml`, plus `docs/android-release.md` as
|
||||
the operating document its error messages point at (phase 4's
|
||||
documentation half; the secrets themselves still have to be created by
|
||||
hand — see the table there).
|
||||
|
||||
Three departures from the text below, all argued in the file:
|
||||
|
||||
- **No `continue-on-error`.** The plan inherited it from ljos, where
|
||||
the Android job shares a pipeline with a server deploy that must
|
||||
never go red over a phone build. Here it is standalone and can
|
||||
neither delay nor redden anything, so a release step that fails
|
||||
silently is strictly worse than one that fails visibly.
|
||||
- **No cached `wails3` binary.** The plan budgeted for ljos's
|
||||
`tools-bin` copy. Unnecessary: the CLI is a vendored `go tool`, and
|
||||
the runner already bind-mounts `GOCACHE`/`GOMODCACHE` for every job,
|
||||
so it is warm from `ci.yml`'s own `make bindings-check`. The GTK and
|
||||
WebKit *dev* headers are still installed, because `go tool wails3`
|
||||
links them.
|
||||
- **A fourth cache volume, `/cache/gradle`.** Not in the plan and worth
|
||||
~700 MB a run.
|
||||
|
||||
Four publish-gates were added and each was checked against a real APK:
|
||||
both ABIs present, `versionCode` equal to the one derived from the tag,
|
||||
a non-empty artifact, and **not signed with the debug key** — verified
|
||||
by pointing the check at a deliberately debug-signed build, which it
|
||||
refused.
|
||||
|
||||
Rehearsed locally with the exact CI invocation
|
||||
(`make android ANDROID_SDK=... ANDROID_NDK=...`, `YJ_VERSION`,
|
||||
`YJ_VERSION_CODE`, a throwaway keystore): `app.yellowjacket`,
|
||||
versionCode 10301, versionName 1.3.1, label YellowJacket, both ABIs,
|
||||
`Signer #1 DN: CN=YellowJacket`. Not yet run on the runner.
|
||||
|
||||
Original phase 3 text follows.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
New file: `.gitea/workflows/android-apk.yml`. **Not a job in `ci.yml`.**
|
||||
`ci.yml` runs on every branch push and is the workflow that gates; the
|
||||
runner is capacity 1, and a 45-minute Android build in it would put every
|
||||
push behind an SDK download.
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
on:
|
||||
push:
|
||||
tags: ["v*"]
|
||||
workflow_dispatch:
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
This is where the baseline genuinely diverges. ljos computes its version
|
||||
in CI (`scripts/next-version.sh`) and gates the Android job on
|
||||
`needs.release.outputs.version != ''`, with an `always()` whose absence
|
||||
would silently kill the manual path. **This repo has no release
|
||||
automation** — tags are pushed by hand and `homebrew-formula.yml` already
|
||||
keys on `v*`. So there is no `needs:`, no `always()`, and no status
|
||||
function to get wrong: the tag *is* the version, and a dispatch falls
|
||||
back to `git describe --tags --abbrev=0`.
|
||||
|
||||
Container, matching `ci.yml`'s conventions (`ubuntu:24.04`, clone by hand
|
||||
with `PACKAGE_TOKEN` rather than `actions/checkout`, which is a JS action
|
||||
needing node before any step has installed it):
|
||||
|
||||
```yaml
|
||||
container:
|
||||
image: ubuntu:24.04
|
||||
volumes:
|
||||
- /home/logan/docker/gitea/data/runner/cache/tool:/cache/tool
|
||||
- /home/logan/docker/gitea/data/runner/cache/android-sdk:/cache/android-sdk
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The SDK path must be inside the runner's `valid_volumes` allowlist —
|
||||
a directory outside it makes the job **fail to start**, not silently skip
|
||||
the mount. `/cache/tool` is already allowed and already holds the Go
|
||||
toolchain `ci.yml` downloads.
|
||||
|
||||
`continue-on-error: true` and `timeout-minutes: 45`. Advisory, because a
|
||||
tag's other three workflows must not go red over a phone build, and a
|
||||
backstop because a wedged SDK download must not hold the only runner slot
|
||||
for hours.
|
||||
|
||||
Steps:
|
||||
|
||||
1. **System packages.** `ci.yml`'s set plus `unzip` and `openjdk-17-jdk`.
|
||||
`libasound2-dev` stays — it is for the *host* `wails3` build, not the
|
||||
Android cross-build, which uses oboe.
|
||||
2. **Go toolchain** — reuse `ci.yml`'s `/cache/tool/go` block verbatim.
|
||||
3. **Android SDK and NDK (cached).** ljos's `install_if_missing`
|
||||
idempotent guard, unchanged: cmdline-tools 11076708, `platform-tools`,
|
||||
`platforms;android-34`, `build-tools;34.0.0`, `ndk;26.3.11579264`.
|
||||
sdkmanager is itself idempotent but still spends minutes verifying,
|
||||
which is why the explicit directory guards are there. ~3 GB and most of
|
||||
the job's wall clock on the first run; a directory listing after.
|
||||
4. **wails3.** Cheaper here than in ljos, which pins
|
||||
`go install …/wails3@$version` against `app/go.mod`. This repo vendors
|
||||
the CLI (`go tool wails3`, `scripts/toolbin/wails3`), so the version is
|
||||
already pinned by `go.mod` and there is nothing to drift. It still
|
||||
*links* GTK and WebKit, so cache the built binary in
|
||||
`/cache/android-sdk/tools-bin` keyed on the wails version — and note
|
||||
ljos's finding that **caching the binary alone turned a slow job into
|
||||
a broken one**: `wails3` is dynamically linked, so the runtime
|
||||
packages are needed even on a cache hit. Here they are already in
|
||||
step 1.
|
||||
5. **Frontend + codegen.** `pnpm install --frozen-lockfile && pnpm build`
|
||||
(pnpm, not ljos's npm), then `make generate`. `main.go` embeds
|
||||
`frontend/dist`, so nothing Go-side typechecks without it.
|
||||
6. **Decode the keystore.** Refuse to build if `ANDROID_KEYSTORE_B64` is
|
||||
unset, with the sentence explaining why (Phase 2). Decide the absolute
|
||||
path *here* and export it via `$GITHUB_ENV` — **`${{ env.HOME }}`
|
||||
evaluates to an empty string in Gitea's expression context**, which
|
||||
turned `$HOME/x.jks` into `/x.jks` and surfaced as a missing file
|
||||
fifty-five seconds into a Gradle run.
|
||||
7. **Build.** Compute `YJ_VERSION_CODE` from the tag, verify the keystore
|
||||
opens with `keytool -list` *before* Gradle does (Gradle only notices at
|
||||
`:app:validateSigningRelease`, a minute in, and reports it as a missing
|
||||
file), then `make android`.
|
||||
8. **Verify the signature.** `apksigner verify --print-certs`, and print
|
||||
the SHA-256 with the note that a change to it breaks every future
|
||||
update. **Nothing here pipes into `head`**: under `set -o pipefail`,
|
||||
`head -1` exits early, the producer takes SIGPIPE, and the step fails
|
||||
with 141 *after* printing a perfectly good APK. Use `find … -print
|
||||
-quit` and a captured variable.
|
||||
9. **Publish** to `api/packages/${OWNER}/generic/yellowjacket-android`,
|
||||
authenticating `--user "${OWNER}:${PACKAGE_TOKEN}"` — the same
|
||||
credential pair `arch-package.yml` already uses, not ljos's
|
||||
`REGISTRY_USER`/`REGISTRY_TOKEN`. Two copies: a versioned one for
|
||||
history and a fixed `latest/yellowjacket.apk` that Obtainium watches.
|
||||
Gitea refuses to overwrite, so delete `latest` first. The generic
|
||||
registry is readable **without credentials**, which is what lets
|
||||
Obtainium poll a plain URL with no token and no public source mirror.
|
||||
|
||||
## Phase 4 — secrets and documentation
|
||||
|
||||
Secrets to create on the repo (all under Settings → Actions → Secrets):
|
||||
|
||||
| Secret | Required | Note |
|
||||
|---|---|---|
|
||||
| `ANDROID_KEYSTORE_B64` | yes | `base64 -w0 yellowjacket-release.jks` |
|
||||
| `ANDROID_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD` | yes | |
|
||||
| `ANDROID_KEY_ALIAS` | no | defaults to `yellowjacket` |
|
||||
| `ANDROID_KEY_PASSWORD` | no | defaults to the store password |
|
||||
| `PACKAGE_TOKEN` | already exists | used by `arch-package.yml` |
|
||||
|
||||
Write the keytool command, the Obtainium URL and the signing-key warning
|
||||
into a docs page — this is the part of ljos's setup that lives in
|
||||
`docs/clients.md` and is referenced from the workflow's error messages,
|
||||
so the messages have somewhere to point.
|
||||
|
||||
Then extend CLAUDE.md's CI section: it currently says "four workflows,
|
||||
three of them package and publish; only `ci.yml` gates". That becomes
|
||||
five, with the same sentence still true.
|
||||
|
||||
## Order and stopping points
|
||||
|
||||
Phase 0 gates everything. Phases 1–2 are one commit's worth of work and
|
||||
are verifiable locally without CI. Phase 3 is the only part that needs a
|
||||
runner, and its first run will be slow and will probably fail once on
|
||||
something in the SDK step — budget for that rather than treating it as a
|
||||
setback.
|
||||
|
||||
**Stop after Phase 0 if the c-shared link does not work.** Every later
|
||||
phase is scaffolding for a build that does not exist, and the honest
|
||||
outcome is a NOTES.md entry saying which package cannot cross-compile and
|
||||
what it would take.
|
||||
@@ -1,337 +0,0 @@
|
||||
# 015 — Multi-artist credits, navigable
|
||||
|
||||
## The problem
|
||||
|
||||
A track credited to more than one artist has exactly one navigable
|
||||
artist in this app, and the others are punctuation.
|
||||
|
||||
`audio_files` carries `artist_credit` (the credit as tagged, for
|
||||
display) and `artist_id` (one artist, for grouping and browsing).
|
||||
`primaryArtist()` (`backend/library/artistcredit.go:53`) resolves that
|
||||
one artist by *string-parsing* the credit: it strips a " feat. "
|
||||
clause, and deliberately does not split on `&`, `x`, `with` or `,`
|
||||
because those appear inside real artist names. So "Lana Del Rey ft.
|
||||
Sean Lennon" stores Lana Del Rey and discards Sean Lennon entirely,
|
||||
and "Alina Baraz & Galimatias" stores one artist whose name is the
|
||||
whole credit.
|
||||
|
||||
### What the measurement says
|
||||
|
||||
Measured 2026-08-16 against a real 26,069-file library (19,840 mp3,
|
||||
6,229 flac; 57 unreadable, m4a/ogg not examined), plus an 80+80
|
||||
MusicBrainz `inc=artist-credits` sample.
|
||||
|
||||
- **13%** of a random sample of the library's recordings have more
|
||||
than one credited artist in MusicBrainz (10 of 79 resolved).
|
||||
Extrapolates to ~3,250 of the 24,989 files carrying a recording
|
||||
MBID.
|
||||
- **0.86%** of files (224) carry any structured multi-artist signal in
|
||||
their own tags. mp3 carries **zero** files with multiple
|
||||
`MUSICBRAINZ_ARTISTID` values across 19,840 files; flac has 87.
|
||||
- **1,286** files say "feat." in `ARTIST`; **1,159 of them (90%)**
|
||||
have nothing structured behind it. A sample of 80 such files was
|
||||
multi-artist in MB **80 of 80 times**.
|
||||
|
||||
CLAUDE.md currently justifies plan 013's removal of `artist_credit` /
|
||||
`artist_credit_artist` with "3 credits of 2,823 listed more than one
|
||||
artist". That figure measured **our own writer**, not the library:
|
||||
`cachedLinkArtist` was called exactly once per credit
|
||||
(`e7748f1^:backend/library/library.go:1842`), so a collaboration could
|
||||
never have been recorded, and the three were resolution collisions on
|
||||
shared credit text. Dropping the join table was still correct — it only
|
||||
ever held one row, so it was pure join cost — but the stated evidence
|
||||
does not support "multi-artist is rare". Correcting that claim is part
|
||||
of this plan.
|
||||
|
||||
### Why the tags cannot answer it
|
||||
|
||||
Deriving the decomposition locally, with no network, works **79% of the
|
||||
time** (169 of 215 files with a multi-value `ARTISTS` tag: mp3 69/105,
|
||||
flac 100/110), and the failures are systematic rather than random:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
ARTIST = '2Pac feat. Snoop Dogg, Nate Dogg, Hussein Fatal & Yaki Kadafi'
|
||||
ARTISTS = ['2Pac', 'Snoop Doggy Dogg', 'Nate Dogg', 'Fatal', 'Yaki Kadafi']
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`ARTISTS` holds **canonical** artist names; `ARTIST` holds
|
||||
**as-credited** names. Locating one inside the other fails on
|
||||
"Snoop Doggy Dogg" vs "Snoop Dogg", on "Fatal" vs "Hussein Fatal", and
|
||||
on Unicode (`Michel'le` vs `Michel’le`, `K-Ci` vs `K‐Ci` — U+2010, not
|
||||
a hyphen). That distinction is precisely what a join phrase encodes,
|
||||
and it is why this cannot be a tag-parsing feature.
|
||||
|
||||
Two format details that will mislead anyone re-running the probe:
|
||||
Picard writes `ARTISTS` **slash-joined into one TXXX frame** on mp3 and
|
||||
as **true repeated Vorbis keys** on flac, so a probe splitting only on
|
||||
NUL undercounts mp3 to zero.
|
||||
|
||||
## The shape
|
||||
|
||||
MusicBrainz models a credit as ordered parts, and the credit *string*
|
||||
is derived from them — `artist_credit.name` is a cached render, nothing
|
||||
more. Each participant is `(position, artist, name, join_phrase)`,
|
||||
where `artist` is the MBID (canonical, what you navigate to) and `name`
|
||||
is the credited spelling (what you display).
|
||||
|
||||
**Join phrases are assembly instructions, not disassembly
|
||||
instructions.** Rendering is a concatenation, never a search:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
for each (position, artist_mbid, credited_name, join_phrase):
|
||||
emit link(credited_name -> artist_mbid)
|
||||
emit text(join_phrase)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
The link positions are known **by construction**. This is load-bearing:
|
||||
if we instead located each `credited_name` inside the stored
|
||||
`artist_credit` text, we would reintroduce the mismatch above — the
|
||||
stored string may have come from the tags while the parts come from the
|
||||
catalog, and those **disagree for ~1 in 3 multi-artist files** (61 of
|
||||
90 sampled credits rendered exactly equal to the tag string).
|
||||
Divergences seen: `'Skrillex feat. Swae Lee'` tagged vs
|
||||
`'Skrillex & Swae Lee'` in MB; `'STRFKR'` vs `'Starfucker'`;
|
||||
`'Zedd feat. Hayley Williams'` vs `'... of Paramore'`. Either MB was
|
||||
edited after tagging or Picard versions differ; either way the search
|
||||
would miss or match the wrong span.
|
||||
|
||||
So `audio_files.artist_credit` stops being the source of truth and
|
||||
becomes the **fallback**, used only where there are no parts.
|
||||
|
||||
## Where the data comes from
|
||||
|
||||
The catalog carries the decomposition; no user ever makes a
|
||||
per-recording call. Two sources were ruled out first, both cheaply:
|
||||
|
||||
- **The canonical dump — which is what CI already pulls
|
||||
(`dumpimport.go:84-85`) — does not have it.**
|
||||
`canonical_musicbrainz_data.csv` gives `artist_mbids` (ordered list)
|
||||
and `artist_credit_name`, but that last column is the *rendered*
|
||||
string. Splitting it on CI needs the as-credited names, so CI would
|
||||
fail exactly the way a local parse does.
|
||||
- **The JSON dumps do not cover the catalog.**
|
||||
`json-dumps/recording.tar.xz` is 31 MB / 368 MB uncompressed and
|
||||
holds **153,691 recordings**, not ~35M. Measured against the test
|
||||
library's 24,885 recording MBIDs: **0.00% overlap, zero rows**. It is
|
||||
some other subset and is not usable.
|
||||
|
||||
That leaves the core dump, **`mbdump.tar.bz2`** (7.1 GB compressed at
|
||||
the 20260815 export), from
|
||||
`https://data.metabrainz.org/pub/musicbrainz/data/fullexport/`. Four
|
||||
members are needed:
|
||||
|
||||
| member | why | approx rows |
|
||||
| --- | --- | --- |
|
||||
| `mbdump/artist_credit_name` | `(artist_credit, position, artist, name, join_phrase)` — the payload | ~4M |
|
||||
| `mbdump/artist` | `id -> gid`, since the above references artist *row ids* | ~2.6M |
|
||||
| `mbdump/recording` | `gid -> artist_credit`, to key credits by recording MBID | ~35M |
|
||||
| `mbdump/release_group` | same, for album credits | ~2M |
|
||||
|
||||
### Coverage is not a concern
|
||||
|
||||
Of 24,885 distinct recording MBIDs in the test library, **24,808
|
||||
(99.7%)** already have an `explore_index` recording row, measured
|
||||
against a database at 2,052,200 rows — i.e. shipped-artifact coverage,
|
||||
not a local build's. The popularity filter does not strand the long
|
||||
tail here.
|
||||
|
||||
## Status
|
||||
|
||||
- **Phase 1 — done.** `backend/explore/dumpcredits.go` +
|
||||
`dumpcreditswrite.go`, wired into `dumpimport.go`'s `run` behind its
|
||||
own `credits_import_done` marker.
|
||||
- **Phase 2 — done.** `cmd/indexexport` writes the two tables;
|
||||
`artifactimport.go` reads them behind `artifactHasCredits()`.
|
||||
- **Phase 4 — done, and it does not need Phase 3.** `explore.GetCredits`
|
||||
reads the catalog tables keyed on the *recording* MBID, which both
|
||||
sides of the app already carry — a catalog row has one and so does a
|
||||
local file (`library.Track.RecordingMBID`). So one binding serves the
|
||||
Explore pages and the library's own lists, and all ten artist-link
|
||||
call sites render credits today without a local table.
|
||||
- **Phase 3 (`file_artists`) — not started, and now an
|
||||
offline-resilience task rather than a prerequisite.** The table is
|
||||
deliberately *not* declared yet: nothing writes or reads it, and a
|
||||
schema file plus a datamap note describing behaviour that does not
|
||||
exist is a claim the code cannot back. Its remaining
|
||||
value is that credits currently vanish when the catalog is absent or
|
||||
still downloading, which is precisely the `no-index` state
|
||||
`ShelfPage.State` exists to describe. Materialising into
|
||||
`file_artists` is what makes a library stand on its own.
|
||||
|
||||
**Nothing renders yet in practice**, because no published artifact
|
||||
carries credit tables — every credit falls back to its single link
|
||||
until an index build with Phase 1 runs and is exported.
|
||||
|
||||
**Column layouts are verified against the real 20260815 export**, not
|
||||
taken from the schema docs — `artist(id, gid, …)`,
|
||||
`artist_credit(id, name, artist_count, …)`,
|
||||
`artist_credit_name(credit, position, artist, name, join_phrase)` and
|
||||
`recording(id, gid, name, artist_credit, …)` were each read out of the
|
||||
dump. `release_group` shares `recording`'s first four columns and is
|
||||
the one layout still taken on trust; `ErrDumpShape` turns a wrong guess
|
||||
into a loud failure rather than a quietly wrong catalog.
|
||||
|
||||
**Still unrun: the ingest against the real 7.1 GB dump.** Everything is
|
||||
covered by tests over a synthetic tar, which cannot catch a surprise in
|
||||
the other ~35M rows.
|
||||
|
||||
### Phase 1 — Ingest credits on CI
|
||||
|
||||
New dump stage in `cmd/indexbuild`, behind the `indexbuild` tag with
|
||||
the rest of `dumpimport.go`'s stages.
|
||||
|
||||
**Constraint from `b98840e`:** `cmd/indexbuild` is built
|
||||
`CGO_ENABLED=0` in a plain `golang` container and must not reach the
|
||||
Wails `application` package — `TestIndexToolsDoNotImportWails` walks
|
||||
`go list -deps -tags indexbuild`. Nothing here should need it, but a
|
||||
new `ServiceStartup` hook on a package this imports is how it comes
|
||||
back. Go's `compress/bzip2` is pure Go and decompress-only, which is
|
||||
all this needs.
|
||||
|
||||
**Measured, 20260815 export.** Tar members are **alphabetical**, and
|
||||
that is favourable: `artist` (435 MB), `artist_credit` (414 MB) and
|
||||
`artist_credit_name` (237 MB) all fall inside the first ~900 MB
|
||||
compressed, while `recording` and `release_group` come later. So the
|
||||
maps are complete before the rows that consume them arrive, and no
|
||||
recording data is ever buffered.
|
||||
|
||||
Pure-Go `compress/bzip2` decompresses at **26 MB/s uncompressed /
|
||||
8.7 MB/s compressed** (measured on a 250 MB prefix, 3.01x ratio) —
|
||||
**~13.7 min** for the whole file single-threaded, and less because the
|
||||
stream can stop after `release_group` rather than reading the
|
||||
`series`/`tag`/`track`/`url`/`work` tail. The 2 MB/s origin throttle
|
||||
dominates, as it already does for every other dump here.
|
||||
|
||||
Do not, however, *depend* on the ordering: assert it and fall back to
|
||||
buffering if a future export reorders, rather than silently emitting
|
||||
nothing.
|
||||
|
||||
- `artist` -> `map[int32]uuid16` (~2.6M x ~20 B = ~60 MB)
|
||||
- `artist_credit_name` -> `map[int32][]creditPart` (~4M x ~40 B =
|
||||
~200 MB)
|
||||
- `recording` / `release_group` -> emit `gid -> credit_id` **only for
|
||||
MBIDs already in `explore_index`** (the kept set is ~1.4M x 16 B =
|
||||
~22 MB), which is what keeps 35M rows from being held
|
||||
|
||||
Peak ~300 MB, one sequential pass.
|
||||
|
||||
**Only multi-artist credits are stored.** A single-artist credit is
|
||||
`(name, "")` and is already fully described by `explore_index`'s
|
||||
`artist_name` / `artist_mbid`; storing it would triple the table for
|
||||
nothing. Post-filter after loading, once the row count per credit is
|
||||
known.
|
||||
|
||||
New tables (and `datamap` entries, or `TestCatalogCoversSchema` fails
|
||||
the build — both are `Cache`, matching `explore_index`):
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
artist_credit_part(credit_id, position, artist_mbid, credited_name, join_phrase)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
with `explore_index.artist_credit_id` as the link. Credits are
|
||||
**shared** — an album's twelve tracks by one artist share one credit
|
||||
row — which is the opposite of 013's local verdict, and correctly so:
|
||||
1:1 in a local library, genuinely many-to-one at 2M-row catalog scale.
|
||||
|
||||
### Phase 2 — Ship them in the artifact
|
||||
|
||||
`cmd/indexexport` currently creates exactly two tables in the artifact
|
||||
(`explore_index`, `artifact_meta`, at `cmd/indexexport/*.go:147,170`),
|
||||
so this is a structural addition, not a column.
|
||||
|
||||
Estimated size: ~13% of 1.4M recordings, deduplicated by shared credit,
|
||||
at ~2.3 parts each — order 400k rows, ~18 MB uncompressed. Against a
|
||||
~0.6 GB install that is acceptable; it must be measured rather than
|
||||
assumed before merge.
|
||||
|
||||
`artifactimport.go` must read it **only if present**, on the writer
|
||||
handle where `core` is attached — the `artifactHasTotals()` /
|
||||
`artifactStoresText()` pattern (`artifactimport.go:145-175`), one step
|
||||
up from a column to a table. An artifact published before this exists
|
||||
is still a perfectly good catalog and must import as one that declines
|
||||
to answer. Adding this to the importer's SELECT list without the probe
|
||||
is how every already-published artifact starts failing.
|
||||
|
||||
`artifactCatalogColumns` gains `artist_credit_id`; it is kept in sync
|
||||
with the exporter by `TestArtifactColumnsMatchExporter`.
|
||||
|
||||
### Phase 3 — Materialize locally
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
file_artists(audio_file_id, position, artist_id, credited_name, join_phrase)
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
`credited_name` is stored **per row**, not looked up from
|
||||
`artists.name` — that is the Snoop-Doggy-Dogg distinction, and it is
|
||||
the whole point.
|
||||
|
||||
Filled at scan/import time by joining `audio_files.recording_mbid`
|
||||
against the catalog. **Materialized rather than resolved live**,
|
||||
because the catalog is a downloaded artifact that can be absent or
|
||||
still arriving — that is why `ShelfPage.State` has a `no-index` value —
|
||||
and a library whose track rows lose their artists when the catalog is
|
||||
missing is worse than today.
|
||||
|
||||
That implies a backfill for the case where the catalog arrives *after*
|
||||
the library was scanned. It registers with `jobs` (progress, cancel)
|
||||
like every other long pass, and takes a **distinct kind** from
|
||||
`index-build`, since `job-controls.ts` keys its "you will discard hours
|
||||
of downloading" confirmation on that kind.
|
||||
|
||||
`artists` gains rows for guests who own no files. **This changes what
|
||||
the artists grid shows** and is an open question below.
|
||||
|
||||
### Phase 4 — Render
|
||||
|
||||
`utils/explore-link.ts` gains a credit-rendering entry point taking
|
||||
ordered parts and returning a `TemplateResult`. Every row and detail
|
||||
view already renders artist names through it, so they inherit
|
||||
multi-artist links without individually knowing credits exist — the
|
||||
property that made centralising it worthwhile.
|
||||
|
||||
Its existing fallback philosophy already covers the no-parts case: "a
|
||||
list where some rows are clickable and others silently are not reads as
|
||||
a bug, not as a statement about metadata." Where there are no parts
|
||||
(no recording MBID, or no catalog row — ~4% of the test library) render
|
||||
today's behaviour: the flat `artist_credit` string with one link to the
|
||||
primary artist. **Do not split the string there.** There is genuinely
|
||||
no information to split on, and that is the one place the temptation
|
||||
returns.
|
||||
|
||||
`primaryArtist()` stays exactly as it is. It remains the fallback and
|
||||
is still what `artist_id` means.
|
||||
|
||||
## Open questions
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Catalog credit vs tagged credit, when they disagree** (~1 in 3
|
||||
multi-artist files). Rendering the catalog's decomposition is what
|
||||
makes names navigable; preserving the file's is what makes the app
|
||||
reflect the user's files. Leaning toward: render the catalog
|
||||
decomposition, keep `artist_credit` as the fallback string. Wants a
|
||||
deliberate decision, not an accident.
|
||||
2. **Do guest artists appear in the artists grid?** Phase 3 creates
|
||||
`artists` rows for people who own no files. The grid currently means
|
||||
"artists in your library" and joins `audio_files`. A guest on one
|
||||
track is arguably in the library and arguably not. Whichever way,
|
||||
the ownership question stays "is there a file" — that rule does not
|
||||
bend.
|
||||
3. **`release_group` credits** are ingested in the same pass for
|
||||
nearly nothing, but album-artist rendering is a separate surface.
|
||||
Ship the data in phase 1, render in a follow-up rather than widening
|
||||
phase 4.
|
||||
4. **Our own `tagwriter`** does not write `ARTISTS` or multiple
|
||||
`MUSICBRAINZ_ARTISTID` frames, so autotagging a folder degrades the
|
||||
very field this rests on — the same shape as the existing
|
||||
track-totals note. Out of scope here; worth recording.
|
||||
|
||||
## Verification
|
||||
|
||||
- Coverage: re-run the library probe and assert `file_artists` is
|
||||
populated for ~13% of files, not ~0.9%.
|
||||
- `TestCatalogCoversSchema` / `TestLifetimesMatchSchema` for the new
|
||||
tables.
|
||||
- `TestIndexToolsDoNotImportWails` still passes with the new stage.
|
||||
- An artifact **without** the credits table imports cleanly (the
|
||||
`artifactHasTotals` regression shape).
|
||||
- Round-trip: a known multi-artist recording renders each name as a
|
||||
separate link with the correct join phrases between them.
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user