fix(a11y): add a skip link, demote the subtitle, and size the sort arrow
a11y.30: `<main id="main-content">` existed and nothing linked to it, so a keyboard user walked the library filter, the search box, the job indicator and eleven nav items before reaching content, on every navigation. Two things in it are load-bearing and only checkable against the running document: the link is out of flow in *both* states, because `body` is a grid with named areas and an in-flow extra child is auto-placed into one of them; and `<main>` needs tabindex="-1", or the fragment link moves the scroll, leaves the tab sequence where it was, and looks like it worked. a11y.29: `<h1>` followed by `<h3>` for type size. An `hgroup` takes one heading plus paragraphs, so a `<p>` is also what it was meant to hold. a11y.34: the sort arrow was 10px, below the type scale's own floor, with a comment acknowledging it. Half of that finding was closed by Phase 1 — the direction is announced now, via aria-sort — and the other half is one declaration. And the state that landed in: the hgroup measured 67px inside a 64px bar, so dropping the h3's bottom margin shortened the block, moved the flex-centred pair down, and clipped the subtitle's descenders. The overflow was pre-existing; `margin-block: 0` on the title is the fix, pinned by a new layout-overflow case.
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@@ -135,3 +135,26 @@ test.describe('the app fits in its own window', () => {
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expect(reachable).toBe(true);
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});
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});
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test.describe('the title block fits its bar', () => {
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test('the hgroup stays inside the 4em top bar', async ({ app }) => {
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// The state a11y.29 landed in. The pair is flex-centred and a UA
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// gives an `h1` a 0.67em top margin, so the block measured 67px
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// inside 64 — pre-existing, and invisible until dropping the h3's
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// bottom margin shortened the block and shifted it down into the
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// clip. The descenders of "meant to bee." were cut.
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const fits = await app.locator('hgroup').evaluate((el) => {
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const bar = el.closest('.top-bar')!.getBoundingClientRect();
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const group = el.getBoundingClientRect();
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return {
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top: group.top >= Math.floor(bar.top),
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bottom: group.bottom <= Math.ceil(bar.bottom),
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height: Math.round(group.height),
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};
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});
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expect(fits.top).toBe(true);
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expect(fits.bottom).toBe(true);
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});
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});
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@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
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import { test, expect } from '../support/fixtures.js';
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/**
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* Plan 008 phase 3: `a11y.30` and `a11y.29`, the two findings that are
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* about the document itself rather than about a component.
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*
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* `<main id="main-content">` existed and nothing linked to it, so a
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* keyboard user walked the library filter, the search box, the job
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* indicator and eleven nav items before reaching content — on every
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* navigation. And `<h1>` was followed immediately by `<h3>`, using a
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* heading level for type size.
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*
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* Two things in the fix are only checkable here, because the Vitest
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* tier has no `index.html` at all:
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*
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* - **The link is out of flow in both states.** `body` is a grid with
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* named areas, so an in-flow extra child is auto-placed into one of
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* them and silently takes a row from the shell.
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* - **`<main>` carries `tabindex="-1"`.** A fragment link to an element
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* that cannot hold focus moves the *scroll* and leaves the tab
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* sequence exactly where it was, which is the whole thing the link
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* exists to change — and it looks like it worked.
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*/
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test.describe('skipping to the content', () => {
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test('is the first thing Tab reaches', async ({ app }) => {
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// From the very top of the document, not from a control part-way
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// in: "first" is the claim.
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await app.evaluate(() => {
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(document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null)?.blur();
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document.body.focus();
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});
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await app.keyboard.press('Tab');
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const first = await app.evaluate(() => ({
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tag: document.activeElement?.tagName ?? '',
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text: document.activeElement?.textContent?.trim() ?? '',
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}));
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expect(first).toEqual({ tag: 'A', text: 'Skip to content' });
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});
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test('is off screen until focused, and never takes a grid cell', async ({
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app,
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}) => {
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const offscreen = await app
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.locator('.skip-link')
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.evaluate((el) => el.getBoundingClientRect().left);
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expect(offscreen).toBeLessThan(-100);
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await app.locator('.skip-link').focus();
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const box = await app
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.locator('.skip-link')
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.evaluate((el) => {
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const r = el.getBoundingClientRect();
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return { left: r.left, position: getComputedStyle(el).position };
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});
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expect(box.left).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0);
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expect(box.position).toBe('absolute');
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});
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test('moves focus into the main panel, not just the scroll', async ({
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app,
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}) => {
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await app.locator('.skip-link').focus();
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await app.keyboard.press('Enter');
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const landed = await app.evaluate(
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() => document.activeElement?.id ?? '',
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);
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expect(landed).toBe('main-content');
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// Leave the page as it was found: the specs share one page in file
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// order, and focus inside `main` changes which shortcut scope the
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// service resolves.
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await app.evaluate(() => {
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(document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null)?.blur();
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});
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});
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test('does not use a heading level for type size', async ({ app }) => {
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// `hgroup` takes one heading plus paragraphs, so this is also what
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// the element was supposed to contain.
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await expect(app.locator('hgroup h3')).toHaveCount(0);
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await expect(app.locator('hgroup p.subtitle')).toHaveText(
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'Music how it was meant to bee.',
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);
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});
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});
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